Joint Hypermobility Syndrome
What is joint hypermobility syndrome?
If you're able to move your joints past the normal range of motion you're considered "double-jointed". Joint hypermobility syndrome, also known as benign joint hypermobility syndrome, is a connective tissue disorder with hypermobility. The syndrome appears to be due to an abnormality in collagen or the ratio of collagen subtypes. It occurs in the absence of systemic rheumatologic disease in which musculoskeletal symptoms occur.
Joint hypermobility syndrome is thought to be an inherited connective tissue disorder and may also be found in chromosomal and genetic disorders, such as down syndrome. The individuals that seem to be affected the most by this syndrome are school-aged children.
What are the joint hypermobility syndrome symptoms?
Most people don't have any problems or additional symptoms with joint hypermobility, but some may experience the following:
- Pain and stiffness in joints and muscles
- Clicking joints
- Joints that dislocate easily
- Fatigue
- Recurrent injuries such as sprains
- Digestive problems
- Dizziness and fainting
- Thin or stretchy skin
How is joint hypermobility disorder diagnosed?
If you're having symptoms mentioned above, you should first contact your primary care provider. Common tests are performed when diagnosing joint hypermobility disorder including:
- Calculating your Beighton score, a test used to assess your range of motion
- Blood tests
- X-Rays
What are some treatment options?
Treatment is not always necessary for a joint hypermobility disorder. However, if the disorder is causing pain or discomfort, your provider may recommend the following treatments:
- Self-care
- Physiotherapy and exercise
- Occupational therapy
- Podiatry
- Pain killers
The first step to finding an appropriate treatment plan for chronic pain is to talk with your primary care provider. If your provider finds it appropriate, referrals can be made to the Pain Clinic at Crossing Rivers Health.
Request a referral to the Pain Clinic